Claude Code (Anthropic) and Codex CLI (OpenAI) are both strong terminal-native coding agents with MCP support. Codex CLI is open source; Claude Code is proprietary but known for strong agentic reasoning. Many developers run both — which is exactly what a terminal like Agents UI makes easy.
At a glance
| Feature | Claude Code | Codex CLI |
|---|---|---|
| Provider | Anthropic | OpenAI |
| Price | Included in Claude plans / API usage | Included in ChatGPT plans / API usage |
| Open source | No | Yes |
| License | Proprietary | Apache-2.0 |
| Interface | CLI | CLI |
| Terminal-native | Yes | Yes |
| MCP support | Yes | Yes |
When to choose Claude Code
You want Anthropic's models and strong agentic reasoning over large codebases.
Claude Code strengths
- Strong agentic reasoning over large codebases
- First-class MCP support
- Runs directly in the terminal
When to choose Codex CLI
You prefer an open-source agent on OpenAI's models, or you're already in the ChatGPT ecosystem.
Codex CLI strengths
- Open source and scriptable
- MCP support
- Terminal-native workflow
How Agents UI compares
If your work centers on AI coding agents, it's worth weighing a third option. Agents UI is an open-source macOS terminal built specifically to run agents like Claude Code, Codex, and Gemini CLI — with multi-agent orchestration, SSH, and a Python SDK in one workspace. Explore the best terminals for multi-agent workflows to see where it fits.
Frequently asked questions
Is Claude Code better than Codex CLI?
Claude Code (Anthropic) and Codex CLI (OpenAI) are both strong terminal-native coding agents with MCP support. Codex CLI is open source; Claude Code is proprietary but known for strong agentic reasoning. Many developers run both — which is exactly what a terminal like Agents UI makes easy.
When should I choose Claude Code?
You want Anthropic's models and strong agentic reasoning over large codebases.
When should I choose Codex CLI?
You prefer an open-source agent on OpenAI's models, or you're already in the ChatGPT ecosystem.